French Future Tense
The French Future Tense, as in English, is used to imply that which has not yet happened but will happen. He will eat dinner at 12 o’clock. She will ride the bus to school. Regular verbs are easily conjugated into the Future Tense by adding the following endings to the infinitive form of the verb. –ER, –IR, and –RE are the infinitive form endings of French verbs.
“To walk” is the infinitive of “walk” “To do” is the infinitive of “do”
The infinitive form of every verb is what translates as to ___. French Future Tense verb endings| English person | French person | future ending |
|---|
| I | je | ~ ai | | you (informal) | tu | ~ as | | he, she | il/elle | ~ a | | we | nous | ~ ons | | you (formal) | vous | ~ ez | | they (m+f) | ils/elles | ~ ont |
There are examples below for each of the three types of regular verbs: French Future Tense -ER Verbs
e.g. parler - to speak je parlerai - I will speak tu parleras - you (informal) will speak il/elle parlera - he/she will speak nous parlerons - we will speak vous parlerez - you (formal) will speak ils/elles parleront - they will speak Example: Je parlerai avec mon professeur. - I will speak with my professor.
French Future Tense -RE Verbs e.g. vendre - to sell je vendrai - I will sell tu vendras - you (informal) will sell il/elle vendra - he/she will sell nous vendrons - we will sell vous vendrez - you (formal) will sell ils/elles vendront - they will sell Note: drop the last –e off the infinitive before adding endings. Example: Nous vendrons le journal. - We will sell the newspaper. French Future Tense -IR verbs e.g. rougir - to blush
je rougirai - I will blush tu rougiras - You (informal) will blush il/elle rougira - He/she will blushnous rougirons - You (formal) will blushvous rougirez - We will blushils/elles rougiront - They will blush Example Vous rougirez si je vous raconte la blague. - You will blush if I tell the joke.
SUPERTOOL
French Future Tense – going to
In French, there is a different way of saying I am going to do something
If you wish to say you are going to do something, you just use the conjugated form of the French verb aller (to go) with the infinitive of the intended verb
Aller + infinitive = going to + infinitive
This is a very easy way of constructing the French Future Tense and it works with every infinitive Je vais– I am going to Tu vas– You are going to Il/elle va– He/she is going to Nous allons– We are going to Vous allez– You are going to Ils/elles vont– They are going to
Je vais aller manger – I am going to eat Tu vas aller nager – You are going to swim Il/elle va travailler – He/She is going to work Nous allons prendre ce train – We are going to take this train Vous allez voir vos amis – You are going to see your friends Ils/elles vont sortir – They are going to go out
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