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Facts overview and information on Tromelin Island
General Information on Tromelin Island & Quick Overview
First explored by the French in 1776, the island came under the jurisdiction of Reunion in 1814. At present, it serves as a sea turtle sanctuary and is the site of an important meteorological station.
Geographical statistics & Information on Tromelin Island
Geographical Position:
Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar
Map Ref Latitude & Longitude
15 50 S, 54 20 East
Total Land & Sea Area: Total2 square kilometres
Sea Area 0 square kilometres
land area 2 square kilometres
Land boundaries
0 kilometres
Coastal Length
4 kilometres
Maritime claims
continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation
exclusive fishing zone 250 NM
territorial sea: 10 NM
Climatological Conditions & information on Tromelin Island
Tropical
Terrain Features
Low, flat, and sandy; likely volcanic
Highest & Lowest Elevations:
Lowest elevation Indian Ocean at sea level
Highest elevation unnamed location 8 metres
Country’s natural resources
fish stocks & resources
Geographical Point of Interest
Climatologically important location for forecasting cyclones; wildlife sanctuary (seabirds, tortoises)
Information on People
Population
uninhabited, except for visits by scientists (July 2003 estimate)
Government information on Tromelin Island
Country name
Tromelin Island
Dependency status
possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion
Legal system
the laws of France, where applicable, apply
Description of the Flag
the flag of France is used
Economy of Tromelin Island
Economy - overview
no economic activity
Communications in Tromelin Island
Communications - note:
important meteorological station
Transportation in & travel to Tromelin Island
Airports & airfields
1 (2002)
Military system of Tromelin Island
Military - note:
Defence and military matters are the controlled by the Republic of France
International Issues
Disputes - international
claimed by Mauritius
You know now all the facts & information on Tromelin Island – find out a bit about the French speaking countries’ history
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More information on Tromelin Island, a French-speaking nation
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Facts on Tromelin Island
Source: All info sourced and adapted from CIA Factbook Learn French Help – A Resource for the those Learning to speak French
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